The Minister of Agrarian Policy and Food of Ukraine Mykola Solskyi called on EU representatives to support Ukrainian farmers and facilitate the spring sowing campaign. He stated this during his speech at a joint meeting of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine and the European Commission College, which was held in Kyiv for the first time.
Ukraine plans to make significant progress in its integration into the EU's internal market and to maintain duty-free trade with the European Union until the end of 2024.
These issues were among the topics of discussion during the meeting of Prime Minister of Ukraine Denys Shmyhal and Minister of Finance Sergii Marchenko with Executive Vice-President of the European Commission Valdis Dombrovskis.
The Black Sea Grain Initiative is not blocked, work is underway to continue it, UN system coordinator in Ukraine Denise Brown said.
On January 30, the EU Agriculture and Fisheries Council in Brussels will, among other issues, reaffirm solidarity with Ukraine and consider further ways to support its agricultural sector.
Since the beginning of this year, Ukraine has shipped 194.4 thousand tons of agricultural products to Africa on 8 vessels, including 46.5 thousand tons of wheat. In particular, the fourth vessel as a part of the initiative «Grain from Ukraine» has recently left the port of Chornomorsk. The name of the ship is AMIRA HANA and it will deliver 30 thousand tons of wheat to the port of Djibouti, and from there the Ukrainian grain will be shipped to Ethiopia. In total, Ukraine has already delivered 238.3 thousand tons of wheat to Ethiopia, which is on the edge of famine.
The Minister of Agrarian Policy and Food of Ukraine Mr. Mykola Solskyi in his speech at the opening of the International Green Week spoke about the key food challenges and the ways to overcome them.
One of these challenges is the blocking of Ukrainian agricultural exports, both at the beginning of the full-scale war with Russia and today, due to artificial inspections of ships at the Bosporus, which cause turbulence in food markets. As a result, food prices are rising and the food crisis is getting worse.
17.8 million tons of Ukrainian agricultural products on 659 vessels have been exported from the ports of Odesa, Chornomorsk, and Pivdennyi to 40 countries since August 1, 2022. Since the grain deal was agreed 3 ports had sent 659 ships with food to Africa, Asia, and Europe, and 643 - received new ones for loading with products from Ukrainian farmers.
If the corridor had functioned fully, Ukraine would have exported at least 25-29 million tons of foodstuff to world markets. Thus, since October, Ukrainian ports have been forced to work at half their capacity, the volume of the fleet entering the ports for loading has decreased, and the volume of exports has decreased by 3 million tons per month.
The main reason is the purposeful sabotage of inspections of ships in the Bosporus by the Russian side, which leads to a consistently long queue of more than 100 ships.
The Government has approved a draft decree of the President of Ukraine “On the delegation of Ukraine to participate in negotiations with the European Commission on conclusion of an Agreement between Ukraine, on the one hand, and the European Union, on the other hand, on Ukraine’s participation in the European Union’s Single Market Programme (2021-2027)”. The relevant decision was approved at a meeting of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine on January 17, 2023.
The volume of exports of grain and pulses crops from Ukraine in 2022/23 MY as of January 16 amounted to 24.47 million tons, which is 10.6 million tons or 30% less than last season. This is evidenced by the data of the State Customs Service published by the Ministry of Agrarian Policy and Food of Ukraine.
As of January 12, 2023, grain and leguminous crops were harvested on an area of 10.9 million hectares (94%) with a yield of 4.7 t/ha, 50.965 million tons of grain were threshed, including: