The U.S. is still on track to produce its second-largest corn crop in history, even as the government lowered the projected size of the crop. The U.S. Department of Agriculture on Tuesday cut its estimate of the U.S. corn crop to 12.9 billion bushels, down 1% from its October estimate, based on a slightly smaller national corn yield estimate. Only in 2007 did the U.S. grow more corn. Tuesday’s estimate for the current corn crop is also 7% above 2008’s crop size.
U.S. 2009 soybean production is expected to reach a record high 3.32 billion bushels, as the U.S. Department of Agriculture on Tuesday raised its crop size and yield estimates. In its monthly crop production report, the USDA said the 2009 crop estimate is 2% above its October forecast and 12% above 2008’s level. Yields are also seen up from last month and last year, at 43.3 bushels per acre, which, if realized, would be the largest ever. The USDA raised yields by 0.9 bushels from October’s estimate, which itself would’ve been a record, and 3.6 bushels from last year.
The realization of the governmental policy, which will provide favorable conditions for existence and development of the domestic grain production, which the basis of the agro industrial complex of the country, is main task of the state regulation of the market of grains. To date, the market of grains faces the problem of insufficient development of infrastructure and high infrastructural charges. Russia needs advance development of own infrastructure for the normal functioning of the market of grains.
World 2009-10 wheat production is revised up to 666.69 million metric tons, from the October estimate of 663.37 million tons, Germany-based analytical firm F.O. Licht said Monday. This is a 2.6% fall on the year. European Union 2009-10 wheat production was revised up 830,000 tons on the month to 138.48 million tons, said the firm.
National Commodities Supply Corp., or Conab, on Thursday estimated Brazil’s 2009-10 record-breaking soy crop at between 62.5 million metric tons and 63.6 million metric tons.
The Government of the Russian Federation adopted the resolution dd. November 2, 2009, #881 “About temporally rates of import custom duties for rice and flour-groats rice by-products”, declared the governmental press-cutting service.
China’s government said Tuesday it plans to attain grain production capacity of 500 million metric tons in 2010, raising it to 530 million metric tons in 2015 and 550 million metric tons or higher in 2020.
India may import a total of two million metric tons of rice over the next 12 months in phases to meet a possible shortfall after a drought. The imports will start only if a senior group of ministers approves the proposal, put forth by the food ministry, at a meeting scheduled Nov. 12, according to a food ministry document seen by Dow Jones Newswires Tuesday.
Russia Monday began grain intervention purchases, the agriculture ministry said. Trading is being carried out by state-owned United Grain Company. The first trading session resulted in the purchase of 5,400 metric tons of wheat from a farmer at RUB3,300 ($113.6) a ton, which is considered to be a good market price, the ministry said.
According to the world experts, the volumes of the world trading with grains on the world market will possibly lower by 11% due to the essential surplus of supply over demand. High harvest of grains in the countries of the North Africa and the Middle East also assisted to the development of the situation. However, the world market still expects for the results of wheat harvests in the countries of the Southern Hemisphere, including grain quality in Australia, reduction of grain production volumes in Argentina, due to the decrease of sowing areas and yield indices. And what will Kazakhstan initiate in order to promote own grains on the world market?